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/*++
/* NAME
/* postconf_user 3
/* SUMMARY
/* support for user-defined main.cf parameter names
/* SYNOPSIS
/* #include <postconf.h>
/*
/* void pcf_register_user_parameters()
/* DESCRIPTION
/* Postfix has multiple parameter name spaces: the global
/* main.cf parameter name space, and the local parameter name
/* space of each master.cf entry. Parameters in local name
/* spaces take precedence over global parameters.
/*
/* There are three categories of known parameter names: built-in,
/* service-defined (see postconf_service.c), and valid
/* user-defined.
/*
/* There are two categories of valid user-defined parameter
/* names:
/*
/* - Parameters whose user-defined-name appears in the value
/* of smtpd_restriction_classes in main.cf or master.cf.
/*
/* - Parameters whose $user-defined-name appear in the value
/* of "name=value" entries in main.cf or master.cf.
/*
/* - In both cases the parameters must have a
/* "user-defined-name=value" entry in main.cf or master.cf.
/*
/* Other user-defined parameter names are flagged as "unused".
/*
/* pcf_register_user_parameters() scans the global and per-service
/* name spaces for user-defined parameters and flags parameters
/* as "valid" in the global name space (pcf_param_table) or
/* in the per-service name space (valid_params).
/* DIAGNOSTICS
/* Problems are reported to the standard error stream.
/* LICENSE
/* .ad
/* .fi
/* The Secure Mailer license must be distributed with this software.
/* AUTHOR(S)
/* Wietse Venema
/* IBM T.J. Watson Research
/* P.O. Box 704
/* Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA
/*--*/
/* System library. */
#include <sys_defs.h>
#include <string.h>
/* Utility library. */
#include <msg.h>
#include <mymalloc.h>
#include <htable.h>
#include <mac_expand.h>
#include <stringops.h>
/* Global library. */
#include <mail_conf.h>
#include <mail_params.h>
/* Application-specific. */
#include <postconf.h>
/*
* Hash with all user-defined names in the global smtpd_restriction_classes
* value. This is used when validating "-o user-defined-name=value" entries
* in master.cf.
*/
static HTABLE *pcf_rest_class_table;
/*
* SLMs.
*/
#define STR(x) vstring_str(x)
/*
* Macros to make code with obscure constants more readable.
*/
#define NO_SCAN_RESULT ((VSTRING *) 0)
#define NO_SCAN_FILTER ((char *) 0)
/* SCAN_USER_PARAMETER_VALUE - examine macro names in parameter value */
#define SCAN_USER_PARAMETER_VALUE(value, class, scope) do { \
PCF_PARAM_CTX _ctx; \
_ctx.local_scope = (scope); \
_ctx.param_class = (class); \
(void) mac_expand(NO_SCAN_RESULT, (value), MAC_EXP_FLAG_SCAN, \
NO_SCAN_FILTER, pcf_flag_user_parameter_wrapper, (void *) &_ctx); \
} while (0)
/* pcf_convert_user_parameter - get user-defined parameter string value */
static const char *pcf_convert_user_parameter(void *unused_ptr)
{
return (""); /* can't happen */
}
/* pcf_flag_user_parameter - flag user-defined name "valid" if it has name=value */
static const char *pcf_flag_user_parameter(const char *mac_name,
int param_class,
PCF_MASTER_ENT *local_scope)
{
const char *source = local_scope ? MASTER_CONF_FILE : MAIN_CONF_FILE;
int user_supplied = 0;
/*
* If the name=value exists in the local (or global) name space, update
* the local (or global) "valid" parameter name table.
*
* Do not "validate" user-defined parameters whose name appears only as
* macro expansion; this is how Postfix historically implements backwards
* compatibility after a feature name change.
*/
if (local_scope && dict_get(local_scope->all_params, mac_name)) {
user_supplied = 1;
/* $name in master.cf references name=value in master.cf. */
if (PCF_PARAM_TABLE_LOCATE(local_scope->valid_names, mac_name) == 0) {
PCF_PARAM_TABLE_ENTER(local_scope->valid_names, mac_name,
param_class, PCF_PARAM_NO_DATA,
pcf_convert_user_parameter);
if (msg_verbose)
msg_info("$%s in %s:%s validates %s=value in %s:%s",
mac_name, MASTER_CONF_FILE,
local_scope->name_space,
mac_name, MASTER_CONF_FILE,
local_scope->name_space);
}
} else if (mail_conf_lookup(mac_name) != 0) {
user_supplied = 1;
/* $name in main/master.cf references name=value in main.cf. */
if (PCF_PARAM_TABLE_LOCATE(pcf_param_table, mac_name) == 0) {
PCF_PARAM_TABLE_ENTER(pcf_param_table, mac_name, param_class,
PCF_PARAM_NO_DATA, pcf_convert_user_parameter);
if (msg_verbose) {
if (local_scope)
msg_info("$%s in %s:%s validates %s=value in %s",
mac_name, MASTER_CONF_FILE,
local_scope->name_space,
mac_name, MAIN_CONF_FILE);
else
msg_info("$%s in %s validates %s=value in %s",
mac_name, MAIN_CONF_FILE,
mac_name, MAIN_CONF_FILE);
}
}
}
if (local_scope == 0) {
for (local_scope = pcf_master_table; local_scope->argv; local_scope++) {
if (local_scope->all_params != 0
&& dict_get(local_scope->all_params, mac_name) != 0) {
user_supplied = 1;
/* $name in main.cf references name=value in master.cf. */
if (PCF_PARAM_TABLE_LOCATE(local_scope->valid_names, mac_name) == 0) {
PCF_PARAM_TABLE_ENTER(local_scope->valid_names, mac_name,
param_class, PCF_PARAM_NO_DATA,
pcf_convert_user_parameter);
if (msg_verbose)
msg_info("$%s in %s validates %s=value in %s:%s",
mac_name, MAIN_CONF_FILE,
mac_name, MASTER_CONF_FILE,
local_scope->name_space);
}
}
}
}
/*
* Warn about a $name that has no user-supplied explicit value or
* Postfix-supplied default value. We don't enforce this for legacy DBMS
* parameters because they exist only for backwards compatibility, so we
* don't bother to figure out which parameters come without defaults.
*/
if (user_supplied == 0 && (param_class & PCF_PARAM_FLAG_DBMS) == 0
&& PCF_PARAM_TABLE_LOCATE(pcf_param_table, mac_name) == 0)
msg_warn("%s/%s: undefined parameter: %s",
var_config_dir, source, mac_name);
return (0);
}
/* pcf_flag_user_parameter_wrapper - mac_expand call-back helper */
static const char *pcf_flag_user_parameter_wrapper(const char *mac_name,
int unused_mode,
void *context)
{
PCF_PARAM_CTX *ctx = (PCF_PARAM_CTX *) context;
return (pcf_flag_user_parameter(mac_name, ctx->param_class, ctx->local_scope));
}
/* pcf_lookup_eval - generalized mail_conf_lookup_eval */
static const char *pcf_lookup_eval(const char *dict_name, const char *name)
{
const char *value;
#define RECURSIVE 1
if ((value = dict_lookup(dict_name, name)) != 0)
value = dict_eval(dict_name, value, RECURSIVE);
return (value);
}
/* pcf_scan_user_parameter_namespace - scan parameters in name space */
static void pcf_scan_user_parameter_namespace(const char *dict_name,
PCF_MASTER_ENT *local_scope)
{
const char *myname = "pcf_scan_user_parameter_namespace";
const char *class_list;
char *saved_class_list;
char *cp;
DICT *dict;
char *param_name;
int how;
const char *cparam_name;
const char *cparam_value;
PCF_PARAM_NODE *node;
const char *source = local_scope ? MASTER_CONF_FILE : MAIN_CONF_FILE;
/*
* Flag parameter names in smtpd_restriction_classes as "valid", but only
* if they have a "name=value" entry. If we are in not in a local name
* space, update the global restriction class name table, so that we can
* query the global table from within a local master.cf name space.
*/
if ((class_list = pcf_lookup_eval(dict_name, VAR_REST_CLASSES)) != 0) {
cp = saved_class_list = mystrdup(class_list);
while ((param_name = mystrtok(&cp, CHARS_COMMA_SP)) != 0) {
if (local_scope == 0
&& htable_locate(pcf_rest_class_table, param_name) == 0)
htable_enter(pcf_rest_class_table, param_name, "");
pcf_flag_user_parameter(param_name, PCF_PARAM_FLAG_USER, local_scope);
}
myfree(saved_class_list);
}
/*
* For all "name=value" instances: a) if the name space is local and the
* name appears in the global restriction class table, flag the name as
* "valid" in the local name space; b) scan the value for macro
* expansions of unknown parameter names, and flag those parameter names
* as "valid" if they have a "name=value" entry.
*
* We delete name=value entries for read-only parameters, to maintain
* compatibility with Postfix programs that ignore such settings.
*/
if ((dict = dict_handle(dict_name)) == 0)
msg_panic("%s: parameter dictionary %s not found",
myname, dict_name);
if (dict->sequence == 0)
msg_panic("%s: parameter dictionary %s has no iterator",
myname, dict_name);
for (how = DICT_SEQ_FUN_FIRST;
dict->sequence(dict, how, &cparam_name, &cparam_value) == 0;
how = DICT_SEQ_FUN_NEXT) {
if (local_scope != 0
&& PCF_PARAM_TABLE_LOCATE(local_scope->valid_names, cparam_name) == 0
&& htable_locate(pcf_rest_class_table, cparam_name) != 0)
PCF_PARAM_TABLE_ENTER(local_scope->valid_names, cparam_name,
PCF_PARAM_FLAG_USER, PCF_PARAM_NO_DATA,
pcf_convert_user_parameter);
if ((node = PCF_PARAM_TABLE_FIND(pcf_param_table, cparam_name)) != 0) {
if (PCF_READONLY_PARAMETER(node)) {
msg_warn("%s/%s: read-only parameter assignment: %s=%s",
var_config_dir, source, cparam_name, cparam_value);
/* Can't use dict_del() with Postfix<2.10 htable_sequence(). */
if (dict_del(dict, cparam_name) != 0)
msg_panic("%s: can't delete %s/%s parameter entry for %s",
myname, var_config_dir, source, cparam_name);
continue;
}
/* Re-label legacy parameter as user-defined, so it's printed. */
if (PCF_LEGACY_PARAMETER(node))
PCF_PARAM_CLASS_OVERRIDE(node, PCF_PARAM_FLAG_USER);
/* Skip "do not expand" parameters. */
if (PCF_RAW_PARAMETER(node))
continue;
}
SCAN_USER_PARAMETER_VALUE(cparam_value, PCF_PARAM_FLAG_USER, local_scope);
#ifdef LEGACY_DBMS_SUPPORT
pcf_register_dbms_parameters(cparam_value, pcf_flag_user_parameter,
local_scope);
#endif
}
}
/* pcf_scan_default_parameter_values - scan parameters at implicit defaults */
static void pcf_scan_default_parameter_values(HTABLE *valid_params,
const char *dict_name,
PCF_MASTER_ENT *local_scope)
{
const char *myname = "pcf_scan_default_parameter_values";
PCF_PARAM_INFO **list;
PCF_PARAM_INFO **ht;
const char *param_value;
list = PCF_PARAM_TABLE_LIST(valid_params);
for (ht = list; *ht; ht++) {
/* Skip "do not expand" parameters. */
if (PCF_RAW_PARAMETER(PCF_PARAM_INFO_NODE(*ht)))
continue;
/* Skip parameters with a non-default value. */
if (dict_lookup(dict_name, PCF_PARAM_INFO_NAME(*ht)))
continue;
if ((param_value = pcf_convert_param_node(PCF_SHOW_DEFS, PCF_PARAM_INFO_NAME(*ht),
PCF_PARAM_INFO_NODE(*ht))) == 0)
msg_panic("%s: parameter %s has no default value",
myname, PCF_PARAM_INFO_NAME(*ht));
SCAN_USER_PARAMETER_VALUE(param_value, PCF_PARAM_FLAG_USER, local_scope);
/* No need to scan default values for legacy DBMS configuration. */
}
myfree((void *) list);
}
/* pcf_register_user_parameters - add parameters with user-defined names */
void pcf_register_user_parameters(void)
{
const char *myname = "pcf_register_user_parameters";
PCF_MASTER_ENT *masterp;
ARGV *argv;
char *arg;
char *aval;
int field;
char *saved_arg;
char *param_name;
char *param_value;
DICT *dict;
/*
* Sanity checks.
*/
if (pcf_param_table == 0)
msg_panic("%s: global parameter table is not initialized", myname);
if (pcf_master_table == 0)
msg_panic("%s: master table is not initialized", myname);
if (pcf_rest_class_table != 0)
msg_panic("%s: restriction class table is already initialized", myname);
/*
* Initialize the table with global restriction class names.
*/
pcf_rest_class_table = htable_create(1);
/*
* Initialize the per-service parameter name spaces.
*/
for (masterp = pcf_master_table; (argv = masterp->argv) != 0; masterp++) {
for (field = PCF_MASTER_MIN_FIELDS; argv->argv[field] != 0; field++) {
arg = argv->argv[field];
if (arg[0] != '-' || strcmp(arg, "--") == 0)
break;
if (strchr(pcf_daemon_options_expecting_value, arg[1]) == 0
|| (aval = argv->argv[field + 1]) == 0)
continue;
if (strcmp(arg, "-o") == 0) {
saved_arg = mystrdup(aval);
if (split_nameval(saved_arg, ¶m_name, ¶m_value) == 0)
dict_update(masterp->name_space, param_name, param_value);
myfree(saved_arg);
}
field += 1;
}
if ((dict = dict_handle(masterp->name_space)) != 0) {
masterp->all_params = dict;
masterp->valid_names = htable_create(1);
}
}
/*
* Scan the "-o parameter=value" instances in each master.cf name space.
*/
for (masterp = pcf_master_table; masterp->argv != 0; masterp++)
if (masterp->all_params != 0)
pcf_scan_user_parameter_namespace(masterp->name_space, masterp);
/*
* Scan parameter values that are left at their defaults in the global
* name space. Some defaults contain the $name of an obsolete parameter
* for backwards compatilility purposes. We might warn that an explicit
* name=value is obsolete, but we must not warn that the parameter is
* unused.
*/
pcf_scan_default_parameter_values(pcf_param_table, CONFIG_DICT,
(PCF_MASTER_ENT *) 0);
/*
* Scan the explicit name=value entries in the global name space.
*/
pcf_scan_user_parameter_namespace(CONFIG_DICT, (PCF_MASTER_ENT *) 0);
}